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6 days ago

TargetSEC: Plug-and-Play In-the-Wild Speech Emotion Conversion via Arousal-Conditioned Latent Style Diffusion

arXiv:2606.07293v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Speech Emotion Conversion (SEC) aims to transform the emotion of a source utterance into a target emotion while preserving content and speaker identity. SEC on in-the-wild data is challenging…

6 days ago

NeuralDMD: Interpretable Neural Representation of Dynamics from Sparse and Noisy Measurements

arXiv:2507.03094v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many challenges in scientific imaging involve solving ill-posed inverse problems, where the goal is to recover spatio-temporal fields from indirect, noisy, and highly sparse measurements – often without access…

6 days ago

HardEval: An Execution-Verified Benchmark for AI-Driven Security Hardening and Compliance Remediation

arXiv:2610.23685v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Implementing Security Technical Implementation Guide (STIG) controls remains a demanding operating-system administration task. Each natural-language security requirement must be translated into a precise and persistent configuration change. These changes…

6 days ago

Gap Detection: Mitigating Homogenization through Demand and Defensibility

arXiv:2610.20162v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Language models often produce semantically similar answers to open-ended questions, even when many plausible alternatives exist. Generating useful alternatives requires identifying both what the query calls for and what…

6 days ago

A New Family of Poisson Non-negative Matrix Factorization Methods Using the Shifted Log Link

arXiv:2601.05845v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Poisson non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is a widely used method to find interpretable "parts-based" decompositions of count data. While many variants of Poisson NMF exist, existing methods assume that…

6 days ago

Harnessing Trust in Directed Graphs: Redefining Robustness of Graph Learning

arXiv:2306.02002v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing research on robust Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) focuses predominantly on undirected graphs, overlooking the trustworthiness inherent in the link directions of directed graphs. In this work, we analyze…

6 days ago

Cultural (In)Competence: Investigating Culture-Specific Stereotype Detection Capabilities of LLMs

arXiv:2610.22545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stereotypes are subjective constructs that are mediated by the cultural context in which they are viewed. Successfully modeling them thus also requires cultural competence. When using large language models…

6 days ago

Speculating LLMs' Chinese Training Data Pollution from Their Tokens

arXiv:2508.17771v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tokens are basic elements in the datasets for LLM training. It is well-known that many tokens representing Chinese phrases in the vocabulary of GPT (4o/4o-mini/o1/o3/4.5/4.1/o4-mini) are indicating contents like…

6 days ago

HeRE: A Novel Benchmark for Hebrew Relation Extraction via LLM-Guided Denoising of Knowledge Graph Alignments

arXiv:2610.22542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While LLMs demonstrate strong capabilities in English Relation Extraction (RE) tasks, a significant gap remains in assessing their RE performance in low-resource languages, due to a lack of standardized…

6 days ago

ScoutRoute: Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Routing Using Internal Language Model Signals

arXiv:2610.23443v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Efficient expert routing is a fundamental challenge in Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) systems, particularly for heterogeneous collections of independently trained Large Language Mod els (LLMs). Existing routing approaches typically rely on…

6 days ago

Pearl-Chat: Engineering a native Luganda language model from first principles in JAX and Flax NNX

arXiv:2610.22529v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive foundation language models predominantly target high-resource Indo-European languages, imposing computational and morphological penalties on under-represented African languages. Generic multilingual tokenizers routinely exceed fertility rates of 3.2 tokens per…

6 days ago

Can AI interview? Comparing AI-led to Human-led Chat Interviews

arXiv:2610.23149v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model chatbots have been proposed as AI-interviewers for collecting qualitative interview data at scale, potentially bridging social science's longstanding divide between the breadth of surveys and the…